Basic-Computer-Science:Lecture 3 Programs and Models ( 计算机科学基础 )

Thinking about programs and models

  1. Visualization 形象化

    Use the diagram to describe the problems.

    使用形象化的图标描述问题。

  2. Physical model 建立物理模型

    Build a physical model in the real-world.
    Advantage:

    • Very clear

    Disadvantages:

    • Can be expensive
    • can be time-consuming to build
    • Requires resources and effort
    • Not every problem can use the physical model
  3. Reinstatement of problems 重新定义问题

    Define an equivalent form of the problem.

    将问题转化为另一个等价的问题,他们的结论是一样的。

  4. Analogy 类比法

  5. Mathematical model

    Advantage:

    • unambiguous(Clear definition)
    • concise(abstract)
    • solutions can be proven to be correct
    • inexpensive

    Disadvantage:

    • may be hard and time-consuming
    • what if your model is oversimplifed/wrong

小总结:

本课较为简单,只有五种建模方式,我们需要在合适的问题下选择合适的建模方式,同时要了解他们的有点和缺点。

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